[D66] 'Epistemic injustice'
RO
jugg at ziggo.nl
Sun Jun 19 18:11:32 CEST 2022
(De grondwet is hier niet toereikend. Er mag niet gediscrimeerd worden
maar discriminatie op basis van kennis en wetenschap is wel toegestaan.
Inderdaad een ongerijmdheid. Maar ja... wetenschappers, psychiaters en
hun handlangers denken alles te kunnen kennen, uitzonderingen daargelaten.)
Epistemic Injustice – Power and the Ethics of Knowing - Oxford
Scholarship Online
* Find in Worldcat <https://worldcat.org/isbn/9780198237907>
Epistemic Injustice: Power and the Ethics of Knowing
Miranda Fricker
Abstract
Justice is one of the oldest and most central themes of philosophy, but
sometimes we would do well to focus instead on injustice. In
epistemology, the very idea that there is a first-order ethical
dimension to our epistemic practices — the idea that there is such a
thing as epistemic justice — remains obscure until we adjust the
philosophical lens so that we see through to the negative space that is
epistemic injustice. This book argues that there is a distinctively
epistemic genus of injustice, in which someone is wronged specifically
in their capacity as a knower, wronged therefore in a capacity essential
to human value. The book identifies two forms of epistemic injustice:
testimonial injustice and hermeneutical injustice. In doing so, it
charts the ethical dimension of two fundamental epistemic practices:
gaining knowledge by being told and making sense of our social
experiences. As the account unfolds, the book travels through a range of
philosophical problems. Thus, the book finds an analysis of social
power; an account of prejudicial stereotypes; a characterization of two
hybrid intellectual-ethical virtues; a revised account of the State of
Nature used in genealogical explanations of the concept of knowledge; a
discussion of objectification and ‘silencing’; and a framework for a
virtue epistemological account of testimony. The book reveals epistemic
injustice as a potent yet largely silent dimension of discrimination,
analyses the wrong it perpetrates, and constructs two hybrid
ethical-intellectual virtues of epistemic justice which aim to forestall it.
/Keywords: / social power
<https://www.universitypressscholarship.com/search?f_0=keywords&q_0=social
power>, credibility
<https://www.universitypressscholarship.com/search?f_0=keywords&q_0=credibility>,
prejudice
<https://www.universitypressscholarship.com/search?f_0=keywords&q_0=prejudice>,
stereotype
<https://www.universitypressscholarship.com/search?f_0=keywords&q_0=stereotype>,
epistemology of testimony
<https://www.universitypressscholarship.com/search?f_0=keywords&q_0=epistemology
of testimony>, virtue epistemology
<https://www.universitypressscholarship.com/search?f_0=keywords&q_0=virtue
epistemology>, genealogy
<https://www.universitypressscholarship.com/search?f_0=keywords&q_0=genealogy>,
objectification
<https://www.universitypressscholarship.com/search?f_0=keywords&q_0=objectification>,
silencing
<https://www.universitypressscholarship.com/search?f_0=keywords&q_0=silencing>
Bibliographic Information
Print publication date: 2007 Print ISBN-13: 9780198237907
Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: September 2007
DOI:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198237907.001.0001
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