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    <p> </p>
    <div class="book-info__cover"> <a
href="https://read.dukeupress.edu/books/book/1098/After-EdenThe-Evolution-of-Human-Domination"
        class="book-info__cover-link"> <img id="BookImage"
          class="fb-featured-image book-info__cover-img" alt="After
          Eden: The Evolution of Human Domination"
src="https://dup.silverchair-cdn.com/dup/content_public/books/1098/book/1/m_9780822388517_cover.jpeg?Expires=1599194268&Signature=TluhwIswpjzIaEOumICshryfJCX9NdWfOAyRH7nJT7AGCMdmwfh7pYTmyi1fiF2w2eya0vqGq0PEjEubIWdXRlGh1V3NsYq8O3ImVKd1Z59SmJmTODMPWwKCoGLg5tPz95aCA2Ur7jcliGWtVAi1DJYEBAwSa2ln-OkdCNLp0VCXzOSlGlSRzKIklhM4hTpad8lj19qkDI7vgC~53FituXQUh9tdyApGMZrrwcDLj9utgaoTVVbc28t7tuZVeAJBsiDjwBp0dmqdg6mfPPbHcFZTCHR2AVBlbjpA0~suC92w0TSVhFmk695kFcJCk1piG~ZTW1bmuUF~pKg~3Aj52w__&Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA">
      </a> </div>
    <h1 class="book-info__title"> After Eden<span class="subtitle-colon">:
      </span><span class="subtitle">The Evolution of Human Domination</span>
    </h1>
    <div class="book-info__authors">
      <div class="al-authors-list book-info__author-list">
        <div class="al-authors-list authors">
          <div class="book-info__author-prefix al-author-prefix"> By </div>
          <div class="al-author-name book-info__author"> <a
              class="linked-name js-linked-name book-info__author-link">Kirkpatrick
              Sale</a><span class="hidden al-author-delim"></span> </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="book-info__publisher">
      <div class="book-info__publisher-name">Duke University Press</div>
    </div>
    <div class="book-info__doi">
      <div class="book-info__doi-text"> DOI: </div>
      <div class="book-info__doi-link-wrap"> <a
          href="https://doi.org/10.1215/9780822388517"
          class="book-info__doi-link" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.1215/9780822388517</a>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="book-info__isbn">
      <div class="book-info__isbn-text">ISBN electronic:</div>
      <div class="book-info__isbn-number">978-0-8223-8851-7</div>
    </div>
    <div class="book-info__publication">
      <div class="book-info__publication-text">Publication date:</div>
      <div class="book-info__publication-date">2006</div>
    </div>
    <section class="abstract">
      <p>When did the human species turn against the planet that we
        depend on for survival? Human industry and consumption of
        resources have altered the climate, polluted the water and soil,
        destroyed ecosystems, and rendered many species extinct, vastly
        increasing the likelihood of an ecological catastrophe. How did
        humankind come to rule nature to such an extent? To regard the
        planet’s resources and creatures as ours for the taking? To find
        ourselves on a seemingly relentless path toward ecocide?</p>
      <p>In After Eden, Kirkpatrick Sale answers these questions in a
        radically new way. Integrating research in paleontology,
        archaeology, and anthropology, he points to the beginning of
        big-game hunting as the origin of Homo sapiens’ estrangement
        from the natural world. Sale contends that a new, recognizably
        modern human culture based on the hunting of large animals
        developed in Africa some 70,000 years ago in response to a
        fierce plunge in worldwide temperature triggered by an enormous
        volcanic explosion in Asia. Tracing the migration of populations
        and the development of hunting thousands of years forward in
        time, he shows that hunting became increasingly adversarial in
        relation to the environment as people fought over scarce prey
        during Europe’s glacial period between 35,000 and 10,000 years
        ago. By the end of that era, humans’ idea that they were the
        superior species on the planet, free to exploit other species
        toward their own ends, was well established.</p>
      <p>After Eden is a sobering tale, but not one without hope. Sale
        asserts that Homo erectus, the variation of the hominid species
        that preceded Homo sapiens and survived for nearly two million
        years, did not attempt to dominate the environment. He contends
        that vestiges of this more ecologically sound way of life exist
        today—in some tribal societies, in the central teachings of
        Hinduism and Buddhism, and in the core principles of the
        worldwide environmental movement—offering redemptive
        possibilities for ourselves and for the planet.</p>
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