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          <div class="ce_text block" id="datum_headline"> <span
              style="color: black;"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
                href="http://www.kunsthalle-d%FCsseldorf.de/index.php?id=351">http://www.kunsthalle-düsseldorf.de/index.php?id=351</a><br>
              <br>
              5 April – 10 August 2014</span><br>
            <br>
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            <h1>Smart New World</h1>
            <strong>Xavier Cha (US), Simon Denny (1982, NZ), Aleksandra
              Domanović (1981, SI), Omer Fast (1972, IL), Christoph
              Faulhaber (1972, D), Kenneth Goldsmith (1961, US),
              International Necronautical Society,</strong> </div>
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          <div class="ce_text block"> <strong> Korpys/Löffler
              (1966/1963, D), Trevor Paglen (1974, US), Laura Poitras
              (1964, US), Tabor Robak (1986, US), Santiago Sierra (1966,
              ES), Taryn Simon (1975, US)</strong><br>
            <br>
            The truth is: Industrial capitalism is transforming itself
            into digital capitalism. That changes things.[1] The world
            is ruled by the binary code. The upheaval in the fields of </div>
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          <div class="ce_text hyphenate block"> in­for­ma­ti­on and
            com­mu­ni­ca­ti­ons tech­no­lo­gy re­vo­lu­tio­nis­ed the
            busi­ness world and so­cie­ty.[2] What does it me­an to be
            an in­di­vi­du­al in the in­for­ma­ti­on so­cie­ty? An
            in­for­ma­ti­on so­cie­ty is al­ways al­so a sur­veil­lan­ce
            so­cie­ty. It is not the in­for­ma­ti­on that yields the
            sur­veil­lan­ce, the sur­veil­lan­ce yields the
            in­for­ma­ti­on: As so­on as hu­man ut­ter­an­ces and
            emo­ti­ons be­co­me quan­ti­fia­ble, they are re­cor­ded in
            or­der to op­ti­mi­se so­mew­he­re so­me­thing eco­no­mic,
            bu­reaucra­tic or ideo­lo­gi­cal.[3] Sin­ce Ed­ward Snow­den
            un­co­ver­ed the wi­de-spread sur­veil­lan­ce car­ried out
            the Ame­ri­can Na­tio­nal Se­cu­ri­ty Agen­cy at the
            la­test, the post-pri­va­cy thin­ker is cer­tain of one
            thing: The pri­va­te sphe­re is dead, the NSA so­le­ly ma­de
            it of­fi­ci­al.[4] Power­ful com­pu­ters so­me­ti­mes know
            mo­re about us than we do. The sto­r­a­ge ca­pa­bi­li­ty of
            the­se sys­tems in­crea­ses every ye­ar, con­sis­tent­ly, by
            or­ders of ma­gni­tu­de. It's get­ting to the point whe­re
            you don't ha­ve to ha­ve do­ne any­thing wrong, you just
            even­tual­ly ha­ve to fall un­der sus­pi­ci­on from
            some­bo­dy, even if it's by a wrong call, and then they can
            use the sys­tem to go back in ti­me and sc­ru­ti­ni­ze every
            de­ci­si­on you've ever ma­de, every fri­end you've ever
            di­s­cus­sed so­me­thing wi­th, and at­tack you on that
            ba­sis to sort of de­ri­ve sus­pi­ci­on from an in­no­cent
            li­fe and paint an­yo­ne in the con­text of a
            wrong-do­er.[5] Three let­ters, most ex­perts are agreed,
            will play a de­cisi­ve ro­le in the fu­ture of mo­dern
            war­fa­re: NCW for Net­work Cen­tric War­fa­re. Be­hind this
            de­si­gna­ti­on lie net­works that link mi­li­ta­ry units to
            each other and to their com­man­ders—thus of­fe­ring them
            the pos­si­bi­li­ty of ra­pid, fle­xi­ble and
            asym­me­tri­cal war­fa­re. The goal has be­en
            un­am­bi­guous­ly for­mu­la­ted: the at­tain­ment of
            in­for­ma­ti­on su­pe­rio­ri­ty over the en­e­my.[6] As a
            pie­ce of busi­ness jar­gon, and even mo­re so as an
            in­vo­ca­ti­on of co­ming dis­rup­ti­on, the term Big Da­ta
            has
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              <div class="subc"
                style="padding-right:3px;padding-left:3px;">
                <div class="ce_text hyphenate block"> quick­ly grown
                  ti­re­so­me. But the­re is no de­ny­ing the vast
                  in­crea­se in the ran­ge and depth of in­for­ma­ti­on
                  that’s rou­ti­nely cap­tu­red about how we be­ha­ve,
                  and the new kinds of ana­ly­sis that this enables. By
                  one esti­ma­te, mo­re than 98 per­cent of the world’s
                  in­for­ma­ti­on is now stored di­gi­tal­ly, and the
                  vo­lu­me of that da­ta has qua­dru­p­led sin­ce 2007.
                  Or­di­na­ry peop­le at work and </div>
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            at ho­me ge­ne­ra­te much of this da­ta, by sen­ding
            e-mails, brow­sing the In­ter­net, using so­ci­al me­dia,
            wor­king on crowd-sour­ced pro­jects, and mo­re—and in
            do­ing so they ha­ve un­wit­tingly hel­ped launch a grand
            new so­cie­tal pro­ject. We are in the midst of a gre­at
            in­fra­struc­tu­re pro­ject that in so­me ways ri­vals
            tho­se of the past, from Ro­man aque­ducts to the
            En­ligh­ten­ment’s En­cy­clopédie.[7] The di­gi­tal
            re­flec­tion of to­day’s per­son is frag­men­ted in­to
            hund­reds of in­di­vi­du­al parts.[8] Know­ledge on the
            In­ter­net is dy­na­mic. It is flee­ting. It is vo­la­ti­le.
            It chan­ges its shape every day. We know litt­le about its
            sour­ces, the in­te­rests stan­ding be­hind it and its
            re­lia­bi­li­ty.[9] The re­sult is the grow­th of a cut,
            co­py and pas­te-cul­tu­re wi­thout true ap­pro­pria­ti­on
            of the con­tents.[10] In­for­ma­ti­on wants to be free.
            In­for­ma­ti­on al­so wants to be ex­pen­si­ve.
            In­for­ma­ti­on wants to be free be­cau­se it has be­co­me
            so cheap to di­stri­bu­te, co­py, and re­com­bi­ne – too
            cheap to me­ter. It wants to be ex­pen­si­ve be­cau­se it
            can be im­me­a­sur­a­b­ly va­luable to the re­ci­pi­ent.
            That ten­si­on will not go away.[11]
            <p> </p>
            The <em>Smart New World</em> ex­hi­bi­ti­on fo­cu­ses on
            di­gi­ta­liza­t­i­on – the dis­so­lu­ti­on and
            trans­for­ma­ti­on of ana­lo­gue in­for­ma­ti­on in­to
            di­gi­tal codes for the pur­po­se of sto­ring and
            pro­ces­sing them – and the ra­di­cal­ly fun­da­men­tal
            chan­ges it has brought about on so­cie­ty. The in­vi­ted
            ar­tists not on­ly find in­spi­ra­ti­on for their
            pic­to­ri­al worlds in the ra­pid de­ve­lop­ments <br>
            <div class="c33l first">
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                <div class="ce_text hyphenate block"> in the field of
                  di­gi­tal tech­no­lo­gy, but they above all al­so
                  re­flect upon their cul­tu­ral, so­ci­al, and
                  po­li­ti­cal di­men­si­ons.
                  <p>Their di­ver­se pie­ces li­ke­wi­se deal
                    per­cep­tive­ly, cri­ti­cal­ly, and hu­mo­rous­ly
                    wi­th the pos­si­bi­li­ties, vi­si­ons and al­so
                    dan­gers of di­gi­ta­liza­t­i­on. In the pro­cess,
                    they ex­ami­ne the ef­fects of eco­no­mic and sta­te
                    cen­sorship, which con­sti­tu­te</p>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
            <div class="mod_colsetPart c33l second">
              <div class="subc"
                style="padding-right:3px;padding-left:3px;">
                <div class="ce_text hyphenate block"> an at­tack on
                  de­mocra­tic know­ledge pro­duc­tion and the pri­va­te
                  sphe­re of each and every
                  <p>in­di­vi­du­al, as well as the im­pact of the
                    In­ter­net on our struc­tu­res of thin­king and
                    knowing. All of the works in the ex­hi­bi­ti­on
                    ha­ve an in­ves­ti­ga­ti­ve po­ten­ti­al in com­mon.</p>
                  <p> </p>
                  <p>The <strong>In­ter­na­tio­nal Necro­nau­ti­cal
                      So­cie­ty (INS), </strong>a<strong> </strong>neo-avant-gar­de,</p>
                </div>
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            strin­gent­ly hier­archi­cal­ly or­ga­ni­zed net­work of
            ar­tists, wri­ters and phi­lo­soph­ers, has de­ve­lo­ped a
            com­plex ad­mis­si­on pro­ce­du­re for the ex­hi­bi­ti­on.
            Every vi­si­tor must sign a con­su­mer contract on the
            ba­sis of the INS’s phi­lo­so­phi­cal doc­tri­ne. Si­gning
            this de­cla­ra­ti­on, which is ba­sed on the con­di­ti­ons
            of pre­sent-day di­gi­tal-ca­pi­ta­lism, is ab­so­lu­te­ly
            re­qui­red in or­der to vi­sit the ex­hi­bi­ti­on. <strong>Chris­toph
              Faul­ha­ber’s</strong> fil­mic ar­tist bio­gra­phy tells
            among other things about his un­com­for­ta­ble and
            pro­vo­ca­ti­ve per­for­man­ces wi­th which he
            de­mons­tra­tes the me­cha­nics of sta­te-run
            sur­veil­lan­ce ap­pa­ra­tu­ses whi­le it was the ar­tist
            duo <strong>Kor­pys/Löff­ler</strong> them­sel­ves, who
            em­ploy­ed in­tel­li­gence-gat­he­ring me­thods in
            con­junc­tion wi­th their ob­ser­va­ti­on and
            do­cu­men­ta­ti­on of the Ger­man In­tel­li­gence Ser­vice’s
            new Ber­lin head­quar­ters. The films of <strong>Omer Fast</strong>
            and <strong>San­tia­go Si­er­ra</strong> ta­ke very
            dif­fe­rent but equal­ly ef­fec­tive ap­proa­ches in
            ex­ami­ning the di­gi­tal­ly-con­trol­led dro­ne mis­si­ons
            that ha­ve co­me to play a de­fi­ning ro­le in mo­dern
            war­fa­re. The lar­ge­ly un­known and in­vi­si­ble and yet
            hu­ge and phy­si­cal­ly tan­gi­b­le com­po­n­ents of the
            Ame­ri­can mi­li­ta­ry and in­tel­li­gence ser­vices such as
            buil­dings and sa­tel­li­tes are at the heart of <strong>Tre­vor
              Paglen’s</strong> com­pre­hen­si­ve­ly re­se­ar­ched
            works. <strong>Lau­ra Poi­t­ras</strong>, who along wi­th <a
              href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glenn_Greenwald">Glenn
              Green­wald</a> was the first per­son to ha­ve had ac­cess
            to the glo­bal sur­veil­lan­ce and es­pio­na­ge do­cu­ments
            ma­de avail­able by <a
              href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Snowden">Ed­ward
              Snow­den</a>, com­bi­nes film ma­te­ri­al do­cu­men­ting
            <div class="c33l first">
              <div class="subcl" style="padding-right:8px;">
                <div class="ce_text hyphenate block"> of the NSA
                  sur­veil­lan­ce ware­hou­se in Bluff­da­le, Utah over
                  the cour­se of se­ver­al ye­ars. For his part, the
                  wri­ter <strong>Ken­neth Golds­mith</strong> ta­kes
                  the uto­pi­an po­ten­ti­al of the In­ter­net
                  se­rious­ly and is ac­tive on be­half of free­dom of
                  in­for­ma­ti­on and edu­ca­tio­nal equa­li­ty by
                  de­cla­ring pri­va­ti­zed in­for­ma­ti­on to be
                  pu­blic pro­per­ty. At the sa­me ti­me he calls
                  at­ten­ti­on to the sheer </div>
              </div>
            </div>
            <div class="mod_colsetPart c33l second">
              <div class="subc"
                style="padding-right:3px;padding-left:3px;">
                <div class="ce_text hyphenate block"> in­ex­haus­ti­ble
                  flood of di­gi­tal da­ta that is vir­tual­ly
                  im­pos­si­ble to get un­der con­trol. The ar­tist <strong>Ta­ryn
                    Si­mon</strong> in turn sub­jects the flood of
                  In­ter­net ima­ges to a con­cep­tu­al in­ter­ven­ti­on
                  which cle­ar­ly shows that se­arch en­gi­nes are
                  ne­ver “neu­tral” and that they de­ter­mi­ne our
                  ima­gi­na­ti­on to a con­s­i­dera­ble extent. <strong>Aleksan­dra

                    Do­ma­no­vić</strong> li­ke­wi­se re­veals how the
                  key­word-ba­sed </div>
              </div>
            </div>
            <div class="mod_colsetPart c33r third last">
              <div class="subcr" style="padding-left:8px;">
                <div class="ce_text hyphenate block"> ac­qui­si­ti­on of
                  know­ledge in­flu­en­ces our thought and
                  per­cep­ti­on, and in a per­for­mance ac­com­pa­ny­ing
                  the ex­hi­bi­ti­on <strong>Xa­vier Cha</strong>
                  trans­la­tes the of­ten com­pul­si­ve use of di­gi­tal
                  me­dia in­to a cho­reo­gra­phy. <strong>Ta­bor Ro­bak</strong>
                  pres­ents ad­ver­ti­sing’s se­duc­tive stra­te­gies by
                  me­ans of the pos­si­bi­li­ties of di­gi­tal ima­ging.
                  <strong>Si­mon Den­ny</strong>, fi­nal­ly, turns
                  hard­ware in­to sculp­tu­re in his cont­ri­bu­ti­on to
                  the ex­hi­bi­ti­on, broaching the the­me of the
                  si­gni­fi­can­ce of tech­ni­cal de­ve­lop­ment,
                  com­mu­ni­ca­ti­ons and in­ter­face. His mas­si­ve
                  block of squas­hed te­le­vi­si­on sets and ana­lo­gue
                  te­le­vi­si­on ima­ges on prin­ted can­va­ses crea­te
                  a link bo­th vi­sual­ly and con­ten­tual­ly to the
                  ex­pan­si­ve black box in the entran­ce area in which
                  the INS ar­chi­ves the vi­si­tors’ si­gna­tu­res it
                  collec­ted: This black box is part of a sys­tem that
                  on­ly makes com­mu­ni­ca­ti­ons and the trans­fer of
                  in­for­ma­ti­on pos­si­ble via the in­ter­face,
                  wi­thout ma­king the in­ter­nal pro­ces­ses vi­si­ble.
                  <p> </p>
                  <p><span style="font-size: 9px;"><a
                        href="http://www.kunsthalle-d%C3%BCsseldorf.de/#_ftnref1">[1]</a>
                      <a
                        href="http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/print/d-14838490.html">www.

                        ​spiegel.​de/​spiegel/​print/​d-14838490.​html</a>
                      <em> </em></span></p>
                  <div>
                    <p><span style="font-size: 9px;"><a
                          href="http://www.kunsthalle-d%C3%BCsseldorf.de/#_ftnref2">[2]</a>
                        <a
href="http://www.fes.de/aktuell/documents%202013/130215_Digitaler_Kapitalismus.pdf">http://

                          ​www.​fes.​de/​aktuell/​documents%202013/​
                          130215_​Digitaler_​Kapitalismus.​pdf</a>  </span></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p><span style="font-size: 9px;"><a
                          href="http://www.kunsthalle-d%C3%BCsseldorf.de/#_ftnref3">[3]</a>
                        <a
href="http://irights.info/eine-informationsgesellschaft-ist-immer-eine-uberwachungsgesellschaft">http://

                          ​irights.​info/​
eine-informationsgesellschaft-ist-immer-eine-uberwachungsgesellschaft</a>
                      </span></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p><span style="font-size: 9px;"><a
                          href="http://www.kunsthalle-d%C3%BCsseldorf.de/#_ftnref4">[4]</a>
                        <a
href="http://www.tagesanzeiger.ch/leben/gesellschaft/Die-PostPrivacyBewegung/story/18211611?track">http://

                          ​www.​tagesanzeiger.​ch/​leben/​gesellschaft/​
                          Die-PostPrivacyBewegung/​story/​18211611?​
                          track</a> </span></p>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
            <div class="ce_colsetStart slide subcolumns">
              <div class="c33l first">
                <div class="subcl" style="padding-right:8px;">
                  <div class="ce_text block">
                    <div>
                      <p><span style="font-size: 9px;"><a
                            href="http://www.kunsthalle-d%C3%BCsseldorf.de/#_ftnref5">[5]</a>
                          <a
href="http://www.washingtonsblog.com/2013/06/top-spying-experts-even-good-people-should-oppose-spying-because-if-someone-in-government-takes-a-dislike-to-you-the-surveillance-can-be-used-to-frame-you.html">http://www.washingtonsblog.com/2013/06/top-spying-experts-even-good-people-should-oppose-spying-because-if-someone-in-government-takes-a-dislike-to-you-the-surveillance-can-be-used-to-frame-you.html</a>
                        </span></p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p><span style="font-size: 9px;"><a
                            href="http://www.kunsthalle-d%C3%BCsseldorf.de/#_ftnref6">[6]</a>
                          <a
href="http://www.spiegel.de/politik/deutschland/armeen-der-zukunft-technologien-und-taktik-fuer-den-krieg-von-morgen-a-846443.html">http://www.spiegel.de/politik/deutschland/armeen-der-zukunft-technologien-und-taktik-fuer-den-krieg-von-morgen-a-846443.html</a>
                        </span></p>
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                  style="padding-right:3px;padding-left:3px;">
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                    <div>
                      <p><span style="font-size: 9px;"><a
                            href="http://www.kunsthalle-d%C3%BCsseldorf.de/#_ftnref7">[7]</a>
                          <a
href="http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2013/12/theyre-watching-you-at-work/354681/">http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2013/12/theyre-watching-you-at-work/354681/</a>
                        </span></p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p><span style="font-size: 9px;"><a
                            href="http://www.kunsthalle-d%C3%BCsseldorf.de/#_ftnref8">[8]</a>
                          <a
href="http://www.spiegel.de/netzwelt/web/identitaet-im-netz-das-digitale-ich-liegt-in-scherben-a-567899.html">http://www.spiegel.de/netzwelt/web/identitaet-im-netz-das-digitale-ich-liegt-in-scherben-a-567899.html</a>
                        </span></p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p><span style="font-size: 9px;"><a
                            href="http://www.kunsthalle-d%C3%BCsseldorf.de/#_ftnref9">[9]</a>
                          <a
href="http://www.julius-leber-forum.de/projekte/digitale-oeffentlichkeit/2012/06-wissen-der-welt.html?np_all=1">http://www.julius-leber-forum.de/projekte/digitale-oeffentlichkeit/2012/06-wissen-der-welt.html?np_all=1</a>
                        </span></p>
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                    <div>
                      <p><span style="font-size: 9px;"><a
                            href="http://www.kunsthalle-d%C3%BCsseldorf.de/#_ftnref10">[10]</a>
                          <a
                            href="http://www.zeit.de/studium/hochschule/2011-05/lehre-google">http://www.zeit.de/studium/hochschule/2011-05/lehre-google</a>
                        </span></p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p><span style="font-size: 9px;"><a
                            href="http://www.kunsthalle-d%C3%BCsseldorf.de/#_ftnref11">[11]</a>
                          <a
href="http://www.librarianoffortune.com/librarian_of_fortune/2011/08/information-wants-to-be-free-or-expensive.html">http://www.librarianoffortune.com/librarian_of_fortune/2011/08/information-wants-to-be-free-or-expensive.html</a>
                        </span></p>
                      <p><span style="font-size: 9px;">[last accessed: 4
                          March 2014]</span></p>
                      <p> </p>
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